Frequently asked questions about flight compensation
Delayed or cancelled flight, overbooking or missed connection? Quickly find answers to the most frequently asked questions about your rights, possible compensation amounts, required documents and how Fly Claim works.
Essential questions
The key information you should know before submitting a compensation claim.
How can I find out whether my flight is eligible for compensation?
Eligibility depends on factors including the journey, the airline that operated the flight, the delay at the final destination, how far in advance you were informed of a cancellation and the cause of the disruption.
The easiest way to check is to enter your travel details in our eligibility form .
How much compensation could I receive for my flight?
Depending on the flight distance and the applicable conditions, standard compensation may generally amount to €250, €400 or €600 per passenger.
This amount is separate from any reimbursement of the ticket price or certain expenses incurred during the wait.
Do I have to pay to submit a claim?
No. No payment is required to submit your case or begin the assessment.
Fly Claim only charges a commission when compensation is successfully recovered. You can view the conditions on our fees page .
Can I begin if I do not have all my documents?
Yes. You can begin with the information available to you, such as the travel date, route, airline and flight number.
A booking confirmation, boarding pass or message from the airline may later be requested if it is needed to complete your case.
Eligibility for compensation
Understand which flights and passengers may be covered.
How many hours of delay are required for compensation?
For standard compensation following a delay, arrival at the final destination must generally have occurred at least 3 hours late.
The delay shown at departure is therefore not always enough. The actual arrival time is the main factor taken into account.
Which flights are covered by European rules?
European rules notably cover flights departing from a country in the European Union, regardless of the airline’s nationality.
Certain flights arriving in the European Union are also covered when they are operated by a European airline. Iceland, Norway and Switzerland are also included in the applicable system.
Can I still claim for an older flight?
Yes. In some cases, a claim may be submitted several years after the journey.
The exact time limit varies depending on the country and the legal rules applicable to the case. It is therefore advisable not to wait before checking your situation.
Can children also receive compensation?
Yes. A child with a booking and ticket can generally benefit from the same rights as an adult passenger.
The claim must be submitted by the child’s legal representative when the passenger is a minor.
Can I claim if my employer paid for the ticket?
Standard compensation is generally linked to the passenger who experienced the disruption, even when the ticket was purchased by a company or another person.
Reimbursement of the ticket price or expenses may, however, depend on the person or organisation that actually paid them.
Amounts, reimbursement and rights
Standard compensation should not be confused with reimbursement of the ticket price or expenses incurred.
How is the compensation amount calculated?
The amount mainly depends on the flight distance. The reference amounts are €250, €400 or €600 per passenger when all applicable conditions are met.
For certain long-haul flights, the amount may be reduced when rerouting allows the passenger to arrive with a limited delay.
Is compensation different from reimbursement of the ticket?
Yes. Compensation covers the inconvenience suffered by the passenger, while reimbursement concerns the cost of transport that was not used.
Depending on the situation, a passenger may be entitled to reimbursement, rerouting and possibly standard compensation.
Does the airline have to provide meals or a hotel?
When the waiting time becomes significant, the airline may have to provide meals, refreshments, communications and, when necessary, accommodation with transport.
This right to assistance may exist even when extraordinary circumstances prevent the payment of standard compensation.
Can compensation be claimed for several passengers?
Yes. The amount is normally calculated for each eligible passenger included in the booking.
A family of four passengers could therefore receive four separate compensation payments if all applicable conditions are met.
Delay, cancellation and extraordinary circumstances
The applicable conditions differ depending on the nature and cause of the disruption.
When does a cancelled flight qualify for compensation?
Compensation may notably be due when the passenger was informed of the cancellation fewer than 14 days before departure and the alternative transport offered does not comply with certain time limits.
The cause of the cancellation must also be assessed. Read our guide to cancelled flights .
What are extraordinary circumstances?
These are events external to the airline’s normal activity that could not reasonably have been avoided, even if appropriate measures had been taken.
Certain dangerous weather conditions, air traffic control restrictions, security situations or airport closures may, depending on the facts, be considered extraordinary.
Does a technical problem automatically remove the right to compensation?
No. A technical problem is not automatically an extraordinary circumstance.
Its origin, exceptional nature and the measures the airline could reasonably have taken to prevent or limit the disruption must be assessed.
Does a strike always prevent compensation?
No. The answer depends in particular on who is striking, the origin of the industrial action and the control the airline could exercise over the situation.
A strike by the airline’s own staff and an external strike, such as air traffic control action, are not necessarily assessed in the same way.
Missed connections and denied boarding
The assessment notably depends on the type of booking and the arrival time at the final destination.
Can I receive compensation after missing a connection?
Yes, particularly when the different flights were included in a single booking and the delay of the first segment caused you to arrive at least three hours late at the final destination.
The delay of the first flight is therefore not the only factor considered. Read our missed connection guide .
What happens if my flights were purchased separately?
When tickets were purchased separately, each flight generally forms a separate contract.
The airline operating the first flight is therefore not necessarily responsible for the missed onward flight. The conditions must be assessed for each booking.
What should I do after denied boarding or overbooking?
Involuntary denied boarding caused by overbooking may give rise to compensation, reimbursement or rerouting, as well as assistance during the wait.
The passenger must, however, have arrived on time with the required documents. Learn more about denied boarding .
Documents, evidence and expenses
Useful documents help confirm the journey and the consequences of the disruption.
Which documents should I keep after a disrupted flight?
Keep your booking confirmation, electronic ticket, boarding passes, messages from the airline and any evidence of the delay or cancellation.
For a connecting journey, keep the full itinerary and the information relating to each segment.
Can I claim without a boarding pass?
Yes, this may still be possible. A booking confirmation, electronic ticket, check-in evidence or any other document confirming your presence on the flight may be used.
Begin your claim with the documents available to you.
Can meals, hotels or transport expenses be reimbursed?
When the airline does not provide the required assistance, certain reasonable expenses directly related to the wait may be claimed.
Always keep itemised receipts and avoid expenses that are clearly excessive for the circumstances.
How Fly Claim works
Case submission, communication with the airline and claim monitoring.
What does Fly Claim do after receiving my claim?
We review the journey details, the nature of the disruption, the delay at the final destination and the available evidence.
When the case can be submitted, we contact the airline, monitor its responses and contact you if additional information is required.
How long does a claim take?
There is no identical processing time for every case. The duration depends on the airline’s response time, the complexity of the journey, the reason given and any additional steps that may be required.
Some cases can be resolved quickly, while others require several exchanges or a more detailed procedure.
What happens if the airline rejects my claim?
An initial rejection does not necessarily mean the case is definitively closed.
We review the reason given, the available evidence and the possible next steps. The outcome then depends on the strength of the case and the available means of redress.
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Every flight disruption must be assessed individually
Two flights delayed by the same amount of time do not necessarily produce the same outcome. The departure airport, airline, distance, cause of the disruption and final arrival time can all affect your rights.
Enter your journey and the disruption you experienced to begin the assessment of your claim.
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